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HMAS Attack (P 90)
HMAS ''Attack'' (P 90) was the lead ship of the ''Attack'' class patrol boats used by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN).
==Design and construction==
(詳細はpatrol boats based on lessons learned through using the Ton class minesweepers on patrols of Borneo during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation, and to replace a variety of old patrol, search-and-rescue, and general-purpose craft.〔 Initially, nine were ordered for the RAN, with another five for Papua New Guinea's Australian-run coastal security force, although another six ships were later ordered to bring the class to twenty vessels.〔
The patrol boats had a displacement of 100 tons at standard load and 146 tons at full load, were in length overall, had a beam of , and draughts of at standard load, and at full load.〔Gillett, ''Australian and New Zealand Ships Since 1946'', p. 86〕〔Blackman (ed.), ''Jane's Fighting Ships, 1968–69'', p. 18〕 The vessels' propulsion machinery consisted of two 16-cylinder Paxman YJCM diesel engines, which supplied to the two propellers,〔〔 producing a top speed of and a range of at .〔〔 The ship's company consisted of three officers and sixteen sailors.〔 Its main armament was a bow-mounted Bofors 40 mm gun, supplemented by two .50 calibre M2 Browning machine guns and various small arms.〔〔 The ships were designed with as many commercial components as possible: the ''Attack''s were to operate in remote regions of Australia and New Guinea, and a town's hardware store would be more accessible than home base in a mechanical emergency.〔''The patrol boat'', Australian National Maritime Museum〕
''Attack'' was built by Evans Deakin and Company at Brisbane, Queensland,〔Gillett, ''Australian and New Zealand Ships Since 1946'', p. 87〕 launched on 8 April 1967〔Gillett & Graham, ''Warships of Australia'', p. 227.〕 and commissioned on 17 November 1967.〔 Although it was the lead ship of the class, ''Attack'' was the second ship commissioned into the RAN, four days behind .〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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